Sunday, October 21, 2012

Day 60: Illipah Reservoir to Great Basin National Park, NV


We wake up to a very chilly morning in the middle of nothing. Our fridge, on the contrary, is not very cold, even warmer than the temperature inside the motorhome. Not good!

 
The sun is rising slowly in a cloudless sky, warming everything very fast. We are enjoying a delicious breakfast featuring blueberry pancakes. It is very calm around us. Some people are already on their boat fishing in the reservoir. All around us are sagebrush fields, with some horses, may be wild, roaming. In the back, rugged mountains are covering the horizon in every direction. The area is rich in ghost towns, with the most famous of them being Hamilton. Unfortunately, the dirt road to get to the town remains is too rough for Bertha. But let us tell you more about this town.

Late one night in July 1867, A. J. Leathers was sleeping in his cabin high up on White Pine Mountain, when he was awakened by some strange noises. He got up from his bunk and found an Indian eating some leftover beans he had for dinner. Leathers kicked the Indian out of the cabin. A couple of days later, the Indian came back, this time with a piece of silver ore for payment of the beans he had eaten. Leathers then convinced the Indian to lead him to the spot where the ore was found.

Two years later, the nearby town of Hamilton had a population of around 25,000 and boasted of having some 22 lawyers, 101 saloons, 59 general stores, churches, banks, a soda factory, breweries, a stage station and a morning newspaper by the name of the Daily Inland Empire along with many other businesses.

But the ore deposits proved shallow and by 1870 the region was already in decline as many residents left as quickly as they had come. After two disastrous fires in 1873 and 1885, the county seat was moved to Ely and pretty soon, nobody was around anymore.

 
We leave in the middle of the morning and drive toward Ely, the next town. At a higher elevation, the landscape is less desolate, with sparse forests.

Ely is a sprawling community – with a population of 4,255 in 2010 – at the intersection of US-6, US-50, and US-93. Ely's mining boom came later than the other towns along US 50, with the discovery of copper in 1906. But what a great discovery that led to the massive Kennecott-owned Liberty Pit copper mines, Nevada’s largest and longest-lived mining venture, which produced over a billion dollars worth of ore while employing nearly 10,000 people at its peak during the 1950s. The town survived with some gold mining until recently, with the dramatic increase in demand for copper in the last 10 years, making Ely a mining boomtown again.

 
We stop downtown to take some pictures. That’s when Yellow randomly meets an old man originally from Belgian, working in the gold mining industry. Nevada being the third “country” in the world for gold production, he tells him that there are lots of opportunities for gold prospection. Always good to know! Later, we take advantage of the free wifi at McDonald’s again and, after getting some gas, we leave Ely in the middle of the afternoon.

The route east of Ely toward Great Basin National Park is an official “scenic route,” rolling across sagebrush plains and climbing over the Schell Creek and Snake mountain ranges through dense groves of pine and juniper.

 
Arriving at Great Basin National Park, we first stop at the visitor center. The park is notable for its groves of ancient bristlecone pines, and for the Lehman Caves at the base of 13,063-foot (3,982 m) Wheeler Peak. We drive up the second highest point in Nevada to get to Wheeler Peak campground, where we are going to spend the night, at an elevation of 10,000 ft. The road is very steep, and we pass through every type of vegetation, from desert to beautiful fall-colored forests at the campground. The vistas of the peaks and over Great Basin are impressive.
 

We arrive at the campground at dusk and have dinner, before spending part of the evening playing card games. After watching an episode of our favorite TV show, we go to bed before 10pm and sleep at the highest overnight point of our trip.


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